• About
  • Keywords

Toxoplasma gondii & Human Phenotype

Compendium of Known Effects and Ongoing Research

cord blood serum

The relation of secondary sex ratio and miscarriage history with Toxoplasma gondii infection

August 31, 2018
Shojaee, S.,Teimouri, A., Keshavarz, H., Azami, S. J., Nouri, S.
Bmc Infectious Diseases 2018; 18: 307
Click for abstract
Background: Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite with worldwide distribution, infecting a broad-range of humans and warm-blooded animals. In the current study, role of this parasite on secondary sex ratio and risk of miscarriage was investigated. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 850 cord blood samples were collected in Tehran, Iran, 2014-2015. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to assess anti-Toxoplasma IgG in samples. Information such as sex of the neonates and age, number of previous pregnancies and history of miscarriage of the mothers were recorded in questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the possible relationship between the latent toxoplasmosis and the highlighted parameters. Results: Logistic regression analysis showed that the odds of having a male neonate in seropositive women is nearly 64% higher than that in seronegative women (OR = 1.64, CI95 = 1.16-2.33, P = 0.005). The odds ratio of having male neonate increased to 2.10 (CI95 = 1.24-3.57, P = 0.006) in high-titer seropositive women, compared to that in seronegative control group. The odds of having a miscarriage history was approximately two and a half times greater in seropositive women than in seronegative ones (OR = 2.45, CI95 = 1.56-3.87, P < 0.001). The odds ratio of having miscarriage increased to 2.76 (CI95 = 1.61-4.73, P < <.001) in low-titer seropositive women, compared to that in seronegative control group. Conclusion: Results of the current study have shown that T. gondii infection affects secondary sex ratio in human offspring and can be addressed as one of the major miscarriage causes in women.

Tagged: abortion, birth, cord blood serum, elisa, humans, latent toxoplasmosis, mice, miscarriage, pregnant women, prevalence, Secondary sex ratio, seroprevalence, Toxoplasma gondii

Reproduction

Topics

  • Behavior 105
  • Cognitive functions 64
  • Mental health 439
  • Morphology 6
  • Motor functions 10
  • Personality 36
  • Physical health 134
  • Reproduction 36
  • Reviews 40
  • Sensory functions 3
  • Uncategorized 2

Archives

Recent articles

  • Mortality Patterns of Toxoplasmosis and Its Comorbidities in Tanzania: A 10-Year Retrospective Hospital-Based Survey February 6, 2020
  • The role of latent toxoplasmosis in the aetiopathogenesis of schizophrenia–the risk factor or an indication of a contact with cat? February 6, 2020
  • The Association between Toxoplasma gondii Infection and Risk of Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis February 6, 2020

Recent Comments

  • Blog: Hire an kolkata escorts ends your seaching now visit on here blogs on Diagnostic problems in psychiatry with regard to acquired toxoplasmosis
  • สุมนฑา คมกฤษ on Toxoplasma gondii and schizophrenia
  • 안전한놀이터 on Diagnostic problems in psychiatry with regard to acquired toxoplasmosis
  • simply click the following internet site on Toxoplasma gondii and schizophrenia
  • https://edgariduk43210.bcbloggers.com/13121595/exactly-why-to-choosing-perfect-commercial-cleaning-business-in-your-area on Diagnostic problems in psychiatry with regard to acquired toxoplasmosis

Meta

  • Log in
  • Entries feed
  • Comments feed
  • WordPress.org

Copyright © 2022 Toxoplasma gondii & Human Phenotype.

ToxoBehavior WordPress Theme by Jelena Braum